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Friday, January 30, 2009

TCM- Heart Patterns 1 (Test 2)

Pattern

Clinical Manifestations

Tongue/Pulse

Deficient Patterns

Heart Qi Deficiency:

Palpitations, SOB on exertion, sweating, pallor, tiredness, listlessness

Pale or Normal

Empty

Heart Yang Deficiency:

Palpitations, SOB on exertion, tiredness, listlessness, sweating, feeling of stuffiness or discomfort in the heart region, feeling of cold, bright-pale face, cold limbs (esp. hands)

Pale, Wet, Swollen

Deep-Weak of Knotted

Heart Blood Deficiency:

Palpitations, dizziness, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, poor memory, anxiety, propensity to be startled, dull-pale complexion, pale lips

Pale, Thin, slightly Dry

Choppy or Fine

Pattern

Clinical Manifestations

Tongue/Pulse

Heart Yin Deficiency:

Palpitations, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, propensity to be startled, poor memory, anxiety, mental restlessness, ‘uneasiness’, ‘fidgetiness’, malar flush, low-grade fever or feeling of heat especially in evening, ‘feeling hot & bothered’, night sweating, dry mouth & throat, 5-Palm heat.

Red-Peeled, no coating,

Tip redder & swollen w/red points, deep midline crack reaching tip

Floating-Empty & Rapid

Or

Fine & Rapid

Excess Patterns

Heart-Fire Blazing:

Palpitations, thirst, mouth & tongue ulcers, mental restlessness, feeling agitated, ‘impulsiveness’, feeling of heat, insomnia, red face, dark urine or blood in urine and bitter taste.

Red, Tip redder & swollen w/Red pts

Yellow t.c.

Possible mid-line crack to tip

Full-Rapid-Overflowing

OR

Hasty

Phlegm-Fire Harassing the Heart:

Mental restlessness, palpitations, bitter taste, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, propensity to be startled, incoherent speech, mental confusion, rash behavior, tendency to hit or scold people, uncontrolled laughter or cry, agitation, shouting, muttering to oneself, mental depression and dullness; in severe cases aphasia and coma

Key: all the various mental symptoms

Red w/yellow-sticky t.c.

Midline crack w/yellow prickles

Tip may be redder and swollen w/red points

Full-Rapid-Slippery

OR

Rapid-Overflowing-Slippery

OR

Rapid-Full-Wiry

Phlegm Misting the Heart:

Mental confusion, unconsciousness, lethargic stupor, incoherent speech, slurred speech, aphasia, vomiting of phlegm, rattling sound in the throat, mental depression, very dull eyes

Swollen w/thick, sticky t.c.

Midline crack reaching tip

Slippery

Heart Qi Stagnation:

Palpitations, a feeling of distention or oppression of the chest, depression, a slight feeling of lump in the throat, slight SOB

Slightly Pale Purple on sides in chest area

Empty but slightly Overflowing on HT position

Deficiency-Excess Patterns

Heart-Blood Stasis:

Palpitations, stabbing or pricking pain in chest that may radiate to inner aspect of the left arm or to the chest, cyanosis of lips and nails, cold hands

Whole tongue purple or only on sides in chest area

Choppy, Wiry or Knotted

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